美国最高法院和肯定的行动:对医生劳动力的负面影响
Marcia M Boumil1, Paul Beninger2, Gregory D Curfman3
1Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA.
Clinical therapeutics
|September 4, 2023
概括
根据最高法院的裁决,医学院必须调整招生情况,以确保多元化的医疗保健工作人员.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 卫生公平性健康公平性
背景情况:
- 多元化的医疗保健工作人员对于公平的患者护理至关重要.
- 少数民族患者可能更喜欢自己种族的医生.
- 由于结构性偏见,目前专业按种族分布的差异仍然存在.
研究的目的:
- 检查有关少数民族医生的可用性和患者健康结果的文献.
- 审查意识到种族的医学院政策及其对多样性的影响.
- 分析法律先例和最高法院的意见,以促进医学院招生多样性的策略.
主要方法:
- 关于医生多样性和患者结果的文献综述.
- 对种族意识的入学政策的分析.
- 最高法院关于肯定的行动和平等保护的裁决的法律分析.
主要成果:
- 结构性偏见使医疗行业的种族差异延续.
- 最高法院的决定可能会加剧现有的差距.
- 招生协议必须积极寻求不同的申请人素质.
结论:
- 在最高法院裁决后,医学院在招聘少数民族申请人方面面临着挑战.
- 裁决可能会忽视减少多样性的公共卫生后果.
- 在法院的语言中存在策略,以在迫切的案件中促进多样性.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
Standards of Care I
717
Federal statutes profoundly impact nursing practice, providing critical guidelines to ensure patient care is equitable, accessible, and of the highest quality. The following laws address distinct aspects of healthcare provision and patient rights:
717
Healthcare Agencies II
723
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
723
Standards of Care II
677
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
677
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.7K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.7K
Ethical Issues
1.0K
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
1.0K
Ethics and Bioethics
1.4K
Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
1.4K


