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在Bos indicus小牛的产后消化道的微生物殖民动态
Carolina Robles-Rodríguez1, Vijaykumar Yogesh Muley2, María Laura González-Dávalos3
1Posgrado en Ciencias de la Producción y de la Salud Animal, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Animal science journal = Nihon chikusan Gakkaiho
|September 4, 2023
概括
这是牛犊.
科学领域:
- 兽医科学 兽医科学 兽医科学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 动物科学动物科学
背景情况:
- 乳头和乳头有不同的消化功能在小牛.
- 在这些器官中,生命早期的微生物组发展还不太清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述Bos indicus小牛的小肠和小肠的不断变化的微生物组.
- 研究早期营养对微生物组动态的影响.
主要方法:
- 在0,7,28和42天,从小牛身上取的小牛皮和小牛皮样本的全微生物组测序.
- 操作分类单元 (OTU) 和主导细菌类的分析.
主要成果:
- 蛋白质细菌最初很丰富,但在第一周内被细菌类和细菌类超越了竞争.
- 普雷沃特拉物种主导了皮微生物群 (36%的OTU).
- 结核微生物组显示特定属的丰度较低,表明功能多样化.
结论:
- 牛犊的体和体微生物组在出生后经历了动态的,竞争性的转变.
- 生命早期阶段对于建立不同的器官特异性微生物群落至关重要.
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