优先考虑意大利儿科医生对新兴技术的教育举措:参考文献和调查
Alberto Eugenio Tozzi1, Francesco Gesualdo2, Elisabetta Pandolfi2
1Predictive and Preventive Medicine Research Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital IRCCS, Rome, Italy. albertoeugenio.tozzi@opbg.net.
Italian journal of pediatrics
|September 4, 2023
概括
意大利儿科医生表示愿意采用新兴的健康技术,但需要有针对性的教育. 弥合技术使用差距需要解决性别和年龄差异,以便更好地整合儿科护理.
科学领域:
- 数字健康和医疗信息学
- 儿科技术整合技术的整合
- 医疗保健创新 医疗保健创新
背景情况:
- 新兴技术为推进医疗保健提供了巨大的潜力,但它们无地融入儿科实践却面临着挑战.
- 为了评估目前的趋势和意大利采用技术的教育需求,进行了文献统计审查和儿科医生调查.
研究的目的:
- 通过图书统计分析,识别与儿科相关的医疗技术中的新兴主题.
- 评估意大利儿科医生的教育需求和意愿,将新技术纳入临床实践.
- 为儿童医学中技术实施的教育策略的制定提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对2018-2023年出版物的图书统计分析,重点是虚拟现实,远程医疗,自然语言处理,智能手机应用,机器人,基因组学和人工智能.
- 在线调查分发给意大利儿科医生,以评估有关这些技术的知识,态度和感知到的教育需求.
- 用描述性分析和多变量后勤回归来分析调查数据并探索与社会人口统计特征的关联.
主要成果:
- 远程医疗和远程医疗主导着出版物;自然语言处理最少.
- 1540名儿科医生参与了调查;远程医疗 (95.2%) 和智能手机应用 (89.1%) 的知识水平很高.
- 自然语言处理,人工智能和虚拟现实/混合现实显示出通过教育增加使用的最大潜力. 女性和老年儿科医生不太可能采用技术,而医院医生和住院医生则显示人工智能采用率更高.
结论:
- 制定了一项战略,以确定儿科技术趋势和评估教育需求,揭示了当前和潜在的技术使用之间的差距.
- 意大利儿科医生愿意采用新兴技术,并接受适当的教育.
- 综合性教育计划至关重要,必须解决基于性别和年龄的技术采用差异.
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