智能手机和Instagram使用,身体不满和饮食障碍:使用自我报告和跟踪数据调查这些关联
Dmitri Rozgonjuk1,2,3, Johanna Ignell4, Franziska Mech4
1Department of Molecular Psychology, Institute of Psychology and Education, Ulm University, Helmholtzstraße 8/1, 89081, Ulm, Germany. dmitri.rozgonjuk@ut.ee.
Journal of eating disorders
|September 4, 2023
概括
智能手机的使用,不仅仅是Instagram,与身体不满和饮食障碍症状有关. 这项研究使用了跟踪数据,以获得更可靠的技术洞察力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 以前的研究将智能手机/Instagram使用与身体不满症 (BD) 和饮食障碍 (ED) 症状联系起来.
- 对技术使用的自报告措施的依赖可能缺乏可靠性.
- 这项研究将自我报告的数据与跟踪的智能手机和Instagram使用相结合.
研究的目的:
- 调查智能手机和Instagram使用与身体不满症 (BD) 和饮食障碍 (ED) 症状之间的关系.
- 将自我报告的技术使用与客观追踪数据进行比较.
- 确定Instagram使用是否是BD和ED症状的主要驱动因素.
主要方法:
- 招募了119名女性,其中34名女性有ED诊断史.
- 收集了关于BD和ED症状的自我报告数据.
- 每天跟踪智能手机和Instagram使用时间一周.
主要成果:
- 患有ED史的女性报告了较高的BD和ED症状.
- 在有ED史的女性中,观察到整体智能手机屏幕时间更长.
- 被跟踪的智能手机使用与BD和ED症状有积极的相关性;Instagram的作用需要进一步研究.
结论:
- 身体不满和ED症状与整体智能手机使用有关.
- 使用Instagram可能不是推动技术使用与BD/ED症状之间的关系的主要因素.
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