青功运动对中风患者的非运动功能和生活质量的影响:系统性审查和元分析
Yi Lan1, Qiqi You2, Qingqing Jiang2
1Wushu College, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan, China.
Brain and behavior
|September 5, 2023
概括
青功改善了中风幸存者的日常生活活动,神经功能和生活质量. 在中风康复中,长期的青功干预表明日常生活活动 (ADL) 的益处更大.
科学领域:
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 清功对中风后运动功能的积极影响得到了认可.
- 关于青功对中风幸存者的非运动功能和生活质量的影响的证据仍然不确.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估功对中风患者的非运动功能和生活质量的有效性.
- 综合 randomized 随机对照试验 (RCT) 关于功用于中风康复的发现.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和中国国家知识基础设施的系统文献搜索到2022年8月.
- 16项涉及1253名中风患者的RCT的元分析.
- 主要结局包括巴特尔指数 (ADL),神经缺陷评分 (NDS) 和中风特异性生活质量尺度 (SSQLS).
主要成果:
- 清功显著改善了日常生活活动 (ADL) (MD:10.72,95% CI:5.8815.57).
- 青功提高了生活质量 (SSQLS:MD:14.41,95%CI:5.5623.25) 并减少了神经系统缺陷 (NDS:MD: -4.56,95%CI: -6.99-2.14).
- 与短期干预相比,长期的Qigong干预显示了ADL的优异改善 (p=0.001).
结论:
- 青功对中风患者的日常生活活动,神经功能和生活质量有显著的好处.
- 青功代表了一种可行的中风康复补充疗法选择.
- 长期的功练习可能会在功能恢复方面产生更实质性的改善.
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