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视频头脉冲测试和功能头脉冲测试在慢性单侧前庭损失中的比较

Gulce Kirazli¹, Hatice Seyra Erbek²

¹Department of Audiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey.

The Journal of laryngology and otology

|September 5, 2023

概括

功能性头部脉冲测试 (fHIT) 和视频头部脉冲测试 (vHIT) 在慢性单侧前庭损失的患者中相关. 这些测试可以帮助在临床实践中评估前庭眼镜反射功能.

科学领域:

垂体神经科学垂体神经科学
眼科医生眼科眼科
神经学神经学

背景情况:

慢性单侧前庭损失 (UVL) 显著影响平衡和生活质量.
准确评估前庭眼反射 (VOR) 功能对于管理UVL至关重要.
当前的诊断工具可能无法完全捕捉与UVL相关的功能缺陷.

研究的目的:

调查慢性UVL患者的视频头部脉冲测试 (vHIT) 和功能头部脉冲测试 (fHIT) 之间的相关性.
为了比较慢性UVL患者和健康对照者之间的vHIT和fHIT结果.
在这个人群中评估vHIT,fHIT和头障碍库存 (DHI) 之间的关系.

主要方法:

一组48名慢性UVL患者和35名健康对照 (18-65岁) 被纳入.
参与者接受了vHIT,fHIT,并完成了DHI.
数据分析的重点是测试结果的相关性和组对比.

主要成果:

在所有半圆通道 (p <0.05) 中,在UVL组中观察到fHIT和vHIT之间的显著正相关性.
在DHI得分和vHIT或fHIT结果之间没有发现显著的相关性 (p > 0.05).
与UVL组相比,vHIT和fHIT在健康对照组中显示出明显更高的结果 (p < 0.05).

结论:

在慢性UVL患者中,fHIT有效地表明VOR功能受损,特别是在高头加速下.
在临床环境中,vHIT 和 fHIT 作为全面的 VOR 评估的宝贵补充工具.
将vHIT和fHIT整合到日常实践中可以增强前体障碍的评估和管理.

关键词:

垂体功能测试试验垂体功能测试试验头,头,可能会出现.头部冲动测试试验测试头 (vertigo) 是一种令人头的情况.前体疾病前体疾病.

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