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使用超声波弹性学来评估肌肉骨硬度的非侵入性,非药物干预措施:系统性审查和元分析
Tiev Miller1,2,3, Umar M Bello1,4, Charlotte S L Tsang1
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Disability and rehabilitation
|September 5, 2023
概括
超声波弹性图可以评估肌肉骨硬度的非药物治疗方法. 手动治疗和带治疗对部肌肉硬有希望,但对其他疾病需要更多的研究.
科学领域:
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
- 诊断成像诊断成像的使用
- 康复科学是康复的科学.
背景情况:
- 肌肉骨硬度是一种影响功能的常见疾病.
- 寻求非侵入性,非药物干预措施来管理硬.
- 超声波弹性学为客观评估提供了一个潜在的方法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关超声波弹性图的证据,以评估针对肌肉骨硬性的非药物干预措施.
- 为了评估手动治疗和磁带等干预措施的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (MEDLINE,CINAHL,EMBASE,Web of Science) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 遵守系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 使用Cochrane偏差风险和ROBINS-I工具进行偏差风险评估.
主要成果:
- 包括21项研究,其中偏差风险低至中等.
- 随着手动物理治疗和带/带 (g = 1.488,p = 0.013) 观察到,按摩器肌肉度显著降低.
- 其他干预类型和患者群体缺乏足够的权力进行结论性分析.
结论:
- 超声波弹性图学在临床上适用于评估针对肌肉骨硬度的干预措施.
- 有证据表明,手动物理治疗和带治疗对于肌肉硬是有效的.
- 为了调节组织硬,各种干预措施的比较有效性需要进一步研究.
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