在儿童牙科中氧化和催眠疗法
M Tieri1, A Cosi1, L Lombardi2
1Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti (CH), Italy.
European journal of paediatric dentistry
|September 5, 2023
概括
催眠疗法为儿童牙科患者的焦虑和疼痛管理提供了一种可行的氧化替代方案. 这项研究证明了它的有效性,有可能改善儿童的牙科治疗经验.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 对于有效的儿科牙科治疗来说,患者的遵从性至关重要.
- 儿童时期的牙科焦虑和恐惧往往会阻碍治疗程序.
- 探索超越传统镇静的替代焦虑和疼痛管理技术是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 评估催眠疗法作为氧化的替代品,用于治疗儿童在牙科手术期间的疼痛和焦虑.
- 为了比较催眠疗法,氧化和儿科牙科的经典行为方法的疗效.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及150名儿童 (90名男性,60名女性) 的研究比较了三个组:催眠疗法,氧化和经典的行为方法.
- 使用主观 (VAS尺度) 和客观措施 (FLACC尺度,心率) 评估疼痛.
- 用SPSS软件 (版本27) 分析数据,以确定组之间的显著差异.
主要成果:
- 催眠疗法在治疗儿童在牙科治疗期间的疼痛和焦虑时,其效果与氧化相似.
- 客观和主观的疼痛评估表明,催眠治疗组的结果是积极的.
- 该研究提供了量化数据,支持催眠疗法在儿科牙科护理中的作用.
结论:
- 催眠疗法在儿科牙科中为氧化提供了一种安全有效的替代方案.
- 这种方法可以显著提高患者的遵从性,并减少牙科手术期间的痛苦.
- 进一步研究催眠疗法在儿科牙科环境中的长期益处是有必要的.
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