关于使用远程医疗服务的态度尺度的开发
1Community Health Center, Bilecik, Turkey.
概括
开发了一个新的18项规模来衡量人们对远程医疗服务的态度. 证实了它的可靠性和有效性,表明它适用于成年人,并确定了得分与就业或慢性疾病之间的联系.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 远程医疗的采用正在增长,需要评估用户态度的工具.
- 了解对远程医疗的态度对于有效实施和服务改进至关重要.
- 现有的测量工具可能无法充分捕捉远程医疗态度的特定方面.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个衡量对远程医疗服务态度的尺度.
- 评估新开发的尺度的可靠性和有效性.
- 确定与远程医疗态度相关的人口和临床因素.
主要方法:
- 方法研究涉及600名来自家庭健康中心的成年人 (≥18岁).
- 数据采用社会人口统计形式和5分利克特级别收集.
- 使用SPSS和R.进行的可靠性 (Cronbach的alpha=0.947) 和有效性分析 (探索性和确认性因子分析).
主要成果:
- 开发了一个18项,一维的"对使用远程医疗服务的态度尺度".
- 该尺度表现出足够的可靠性和有效性,解释差异为53.8%.
- 根据工作状态和慢性疾病的存在 (p < 0.05) 发现得分有显著差异.
结论:
- 开发的"对使用远程医疗服务的态度尺度"是一个可靠和有效的工具.
- 该尺度适用于评估18岁及以上成年人的态度.
- 调查结果强调了在评估远程医疗接受时考虑就业和健康状况的重要性.
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