识别情绪调节困难和强迫性行为之间的关系
Ryan L Rahm-Knigge1, Neil Gleason2, Kristen Mark3
1Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, Eli Coleman Institute for Sexual and Gender Health, University of Minnesota Medical School, 1300 South 2nd Street, Suite 180, Minneapolis, MN, 55415, USA. rrahm@umn.edu.
Archives of sexual behavior
|September 5, 2023
概括
控制冲动和理解情绪的困难与强迫性行为 (CSB) 有关. 解决情绪失调是有效的CSB治疗的关键.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 情绪失调是强迫性行为障碍 (CSBD) 的公认特征.
- 以前的研究将特征情绪失调与CSBD联系起来.
- 情绪调节困难 (DERS) 有多方面影响心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 研究特定的DERS方面与强迫性行为 (CSB) 之间的关系.
- 检查人际情感调节 (依恋焦虑和回避) 在CSB中的作用.
- 了解DERS的各个方面和依恋方式如何为CSB做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 在一个大而多样化的在线样本 (N = 915) 上使用了等级回归分析.
- 人口共同变量,依恋风格和DERS子尺度被顺序添加到模型中.
- 统计分析发现了DERS方面,依恋和CSB之间的显著关联.
主要成果:
- 烦时控制冲动的困难,缺乏情感清晰度和不接受情绪与CSB有显著的关联.
- 依恋焦虑和回避与CSB显示出积极的关联,但随着DERS方面的纳入,它们的影响减少了.
- 这些发现表明,所确定的关系的效果大小为小到中等.
结论:
- 这项研究支持了情绪失调和CSB之间的理论联系.
- 对于CSB来说,DERS方面的个体差异是重要的考虑因素.
- 针对情绪调节困难对于CSB的临床治疗至关重要.
相关概念视频
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
162
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent obsessions, compulsions, or both, which consume significant time and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions involve persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that evoke anxiety. Common examples include irrational fears of contamination or harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety caused by obsessions. For instance, individuals...
162
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive
77
Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle...
Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle...
77
Psychosexual Theory of Development
315
Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory of development suggests that early childhood experiences significantly shape personality and behavior. Freud proposed that development is discontinuous, occurring in five distinct stages, each defined by a focus on different erogenous zones. He believed that failure to resolve the conflicts specific to each stage successfully could result in fixation, potentially influencing behavior as adults.
The Five Stages of Psychosexual Development
Freud's...
The Five Stages of Psychosexual Development
Freud's...
315
Anxiety: Overview
300
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
300
Horney's Sociocultural Approach
575
Karen Horney's psychoanalytic theories emphasize the potential for self-realization and the importance of addressing social and cultural, rather than biological, factors in personality development. She challenged traditional Freudian views, particularly Freud's concept of "penis envy," which she argued stemmed from cultural influences rather than inherent biological differences. Horney believed that any sense of inferiority in women was a result of societal conditioning, such as...
575
Cognitive Theories: Schachter-Singer Theory of Emotion
459
Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer proposed the two-factor theory of emotion, which emphasizes the interplay between physiological arousal and cognitive labeling in forming emotional experiences. This theory suggests that emotions are not simply a result of physiological responses but rather a combination of these responses and the individual's cognitive interpretation of them.
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences...
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences...
459


