在怀孕期间和之后开发增强性干预措施:一个系统的过程,由行为变化轮框架提供信息
Sarah Van Haeken1,2, Marijke A K A Braeken3, Antje Horsch4,5
1Research & Expertise, Resilient People, UC Leuven-Limburg, Wetenschapspark 21, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium. sarah.vanhaeken@ucll.be.
这项研究为孕妇开发了一种基于理论的弹性干预措施,以改善怀孕期间和之后的心理健康. 该计划结合了练习,小组会议和在线支持,以建立弹性.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 心理上的性 心理上的性
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
背景情况:
- 怀孕和早期的育儿伴随着严重的压力,增加了对心理健康问题的脆弱性.
- 性作为抗压的保护因素,减轻了心理健康的负面影响.
- 在围产期 (怀孕到产后一年) 基于理论的弹性干预措施中存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的干预措施,旨在提高孕妇和产后一年的性.
- 为了解决缺乏支持围产期精神健康的理论上有基础的计划.
主要方法:
- 一种系统的,基于理论的方法,使用行为变化轮和围产期性模型.
- 干预开发涉及三个阶段,目标群体,研究人员和临床医生的投入.
主要成果:
- 设计了一种多组件干预措施,整合了增强性的练习,小组会议和在线支持平台.
- 干预包括分娩后六个月和十二个月的随访,并利用5个干预功能与18种行为改变技术.
结论:
- 开发的干预措施解决了基于理论的计划的需要,以加强孕妇的弹性和改善孕妇的心理健康.
- 这项研究成功地创建了一个针对产周期量身定制的综合性增强性干预措施.
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