Circ_0005736通过miR-636/MAPK1轴促进肌衍生干细胞的基分化
Guangzhao Yang1, Fei Chen2, Chunyan Zhang2
1Department of Sports, Communication University of China, Nanjing, No.26, Pengshan Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing, 211172, China. yanggz@cucn.edu.cn.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
|September 5, 2023
概括
循环RNAcirc_0005736通过调节miR-636/MAPK1轴,促进肌干细胞的基分化. 这一发现为旋转手套肌病变提供了潜在的治疗点.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生化学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 肌衍生干细胞 (TDSCs) 具有强大的克隆原性和原性能力.
- 在旋转手套肌病症中观察到降低的circ_0005736水平.
- 需要阐明circ_0005736在TDSC阴性分化中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究circ_0005736在TDSC中基分化的功能.
- 探索circ_0005736在肌愈合中的作用背后的分子机制.
主要方法:
- 使用转化生长因子β1 (TGF-β1) 诱导TDSC进行基分化.
- 用CCK-8,EDU,transwell和伤口愈合试验来评估细胞增殖,入侵和迁移.
- 基因和蛋白质表达水平通过qRT-PCR和西班牙血栓量化;使用双露西法酶记者和RIP测定证实了分子相互作用.
主要成果:
- 治疗TGF-β1增强了TDSC的基分化,扩散,入侵和迁移.
- 在TGF-β1治疗时,Circ_0005736的表达增加了;它的敲击抑制了基分化.
- 大约0005736个海绵miR-636,对MAPK1表达进行上调,是miR-636.6的标. 救援测试证实了circ_0005736/miR-636/MAPK1轴的作用.
结论:
- Circ_0005736促进TGF-β1诱导的TDSCs中的基分化.
- 这种促进通过增强肌特定标记物的产生,扩散,入侵和迁移而发生.
- 这种机制涉及circ_0005736/miR-636/MAPK1轴.
相关概念视频
TGF - β Signaling Pathway
7.4K
The TGF-β signaling pathway regulates cell growth, differentiation, adhesion, motility, and development. TGF-β ligands that induce TGF-β signaling are synthesized in their latent form. Several proteases or cell surface receptors such as integrins act upon the latent form, releasing the active ligand. There are three types of mammalian TGF-βs: (TGF-β1, TGF-β2, and TGF-β3) that bind as homodimers or heterodimers to TGF-β receptors. The TGF-β receptors...
7.4K
Role Of Notch Signalling In Intestinal Stem Cell Renewal
2.1K
Notch signaling was first discovered in Drosophila melanogaster, where it is involved in cell lineage differentiation. Notch signaling regulates the maintenance and differentiation of intestinal stem cells or ISCs by controlling the expression of atonal homolog 1 or Atoh1. Atoh1 directs cells to differentiate into secretory cells.
Direct cell-to-cell contact is needed for the activation of Notch signaling. The signal is initiated when a notch ligand binds to a receptor on an adjacent cell, also...
Direct cell-to-cell contact is needed for the activation of Notch signaling. The signal is initiated when a notch ligand binds to a receptor on an adjacent cell, also...
2.1K
Mesenchymal Stem Cells
4.8K
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells that can differentiate into most connective tissue cell types, except for hematopoietic cells, depending upon the source of MSCs. For example, bone-marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs) can differentiate into osteocytes, hepatocytes, and pancreatic and neuronal cells. MSCs can be isolated from various sources such as bone marrow, placenta, adipose tissue, teeth, and Wharton’s jelly, a gelatinous substance in the umbilical cord. The ease of their...
4.8K


