支持学校工作人员:从员工健康和福利计划的见解
Seraphine Pitt Barnes1, Jason E Lang1
1Division of Population Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
员工健康和福利计划有效地支持营养和体育活动 (PA). 学校可以调整这些工作场所的干预措施,以提高员工的福祉和健康结果.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 工作场所是健康保护,促进和疾病预防的关键环境.
- 员工健康和福利计划解决员工的身体和情感问题.
- 本次审查重点关注不同工作场所的营养和体育活动干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查基于证据的员工健康和福祉干预措施.
- 确定支持营养和体育活动的有效方法.
- 探索在学校环境中的适用性.
主要方法:
- 进行了两阶段的系统审查.
- 第一个阶段:对员工健康和福祉进行了搜索系统审查 (2010-2018).
- 第二阶段:搜索了有关学校员工干预的个人文章 (2010-2020年). 其中包括35篇文章.
主要成果:
- 跨研究和设置的发现是混合的.
- 多组件干预措施在改善员工健康行为和结果方面表现有前途.
- 证据支持工作场所营养和体育活动计划的有效性.
结论:
- 员工健康和福利计划可以有效地支持营养和体力活动.
- 学校可以利用各种工作场所的发现来支持学校的工作人员.
- 建议学校实施协调,全面的计划.
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