COVID-19:家庭卫生助手的准备程度和自我报告的工作可用性:六个月调查结果
Penny H Feldman1, Yolanda Barrón1, Nicole Onorato1
1Center for Home Care Policy and Research, VNS Health, New York, NY, USA.
概括
在COVID-19期间,家庭卫生助理面临着挑战. 他们的雇主是雇主.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,家庭卫生助理 (HHAs) 提供了必需的护理,包括感染患者.
- 了解影响HHA准备和可用性的因素对于保持医疗保健连续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查与家庭卫生助理对雇主为COVID-19做好准备的看法相关的因素.
- 调查与家庭卫生助理在疫情期间自我报告的工作可用性相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自纽约市1316名家庭卫生助理的调查数据.
- 对感知准备和自我报告的可用性预测指标的统计检查.
主要成果:
- 组织因素和COVID-19支持预测感知准备.
- 工人的特点和压力因素预测了可用性.
- 心理困扰和对沟通/指令的满意度影响了这两种结果.
结论:
- 准备和可用性是不同的结果,受到不同因素的影响.
- 培训,防护设备,家庭支持和心理健康计划可以改善HHA结果.
- 系统性政策变化是必要的,以提高干预的有效性.
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