一个关于液体空气储能系统混合化,建模和经济学的迷你回顾:朝着碳中和的方向
Ahmed M Salem1,2, Ahmed M Khaira1
1Mechanical Power Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University Tanta 31521 Egypt Ahmed_salem@f-eng.tanta.edu.eg.
RSC advances
|September 6, 2023
概括
液体空气储能 (LAES) 是一个有前途的可再生能源解决方案,但由于效率和经济因素而面临商业化障碍. 将LAES与其他系统集成可以提高性能和利能力.
科学领域:
- 储能系统 储能系统 储能系统
- 可再生能源技术可再生能源技术
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 全球日益增长的能源消费和对化石燃料的依赖导致了大量的二氧化碳排放.
- 可再生能源至关重要,但经常间歇,需要有效的储能解决方案.
- 液体空气能量储存 (LAES) 是一种可扩展的替代传统储存方法,如压缩空气和水.
研究的目的:
- 审查液体空气储能系统 (LAES) 的设计,历史,类型和限制.
- 分析LAES系统的技术经济方面和当前的建模工具.
- 探索将LAES与其他系统集成的好处,以提高性能和商业可行性.
主要方法:
- 关于LAES技术的现有文献的小型综述.
- 设计原则,运营历史和各种LAES配置的分析.
- 检查技术经济评估,包括回报期和利能力.
- 讨论最新的建模工具及其局限性.
- 探索LAES与其他能源系统的整合战略.
主要成果:
- LAES技术显示出潜力,但低效率和高回报期阻碍了其发展,影响了商业化.
- 大型工厂的运营数据缺乏,使得精确的技术经济预测变得复杂.
- 设计后条件分析对于全面的系统性能评估至关重要,但经常被忽视.
- 与其他系统的集成可以显著提高LAES的性能,利能力,并减少回报时间.
结论:
- LAES是一种正在发展中的技术,具有大规模储能潜力,但需要进一步的研究和开发来克服目前的局限性.
- 解决效率,经济可行性和设计之外的性能对于LAES商业化至关重要.
- 系统集成是一个可行的途径,可以提高LAES的竞争力,加快市场采用.
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