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Investigating Intestinal Inflammation in DSS-induced Model of IBD
Published on: February 1, 2012
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2023年加拿大炎症性肠病的影响:COVID-19和IBD
Gilaad G Kaplan1, M Ellen Kuenzig2,3, Joseph W Windsor1
1Departments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology
|September 7, 2023
概括
患有炎症性肠病 (IBD) 的人面临与一般人群相同的COVID-19风险. 维持IBD疗法和疫苗接种对于管理严重结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 胃肠道学和免疫学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行对炎症性肠病 (IBD) 社区产生了重大影响,最初对SARS-CoV-2的影响存在不确定性,特别是在免疫功能低下的患者中.
- 科学文献的快速扩展需要为IBD患者制定临床指导和疫苗推.
研究的目的:
- 总结当前的知识,并为IBD患者提供COVID-19管理的指导.
- 在不断变化的流行病信息中,为患者,护理人员,医疗保健提供者和决策者提供信息.
主要方法:
- 关于COVID-19和IBD的新兴科学文献的审查和综合.
- 成立一个工作组 (加拿大冠状炎和结肠炎COVID-19和IBD工作组) 来处理信息并提出建议.
- 在IBD人群中分析疫苗的有效性和安全性.
主要成果:
- 在IBD患者和普通人群中,感染COVID-19的风险类似.
- 在IBD患者中,严重的COVID-19风险与晚年,并发症,活跃疾病爆发和高剂量普得尼松使用有关.
- 三剂量mRNACOVID-19疫苗方案在IBD患者中引起了强大的抗体反应,其安全性与一般人群相似.
- 建议持续使用维护疗法,包括生物药物,以预防严重的COVID-19结果.
结论:
- 肠胃炎症患者没有增加COVID-19感染的风险,但在爆发或高剂量免疫抑制期间需要谨慎管理.
- 包括增强剂在内的COVID-19疫苗接种对IBD患者来说是安全有效的,可以保护他们免受严重疾病的侵害.
- 进一步的研究对于了解COVID-19及其对IBD患者的治疗方法的长期影响至关重要.
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