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2023年加拿大炎症性肠病的影响:执行总结
Joseph W Windsor1, M Ellen Kuenzig2,3, Sanjay K Murthy4,5
1Departments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology
|September 7, 2023
概括
加拿大的炎症性肠病 (IBD) 负担正在上升,患病率和成本也在增加. 本综述考察了IBD流行病学,经济影响和不同人群的护理挑战.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学和流行病学
- 公共卫生与健康经济学 公共卫生与健康经济学
背景情况:
- 加拿大的炎症性肠病 (IBD) 患病率显著增加,到2023年将影响超过322,600人.
- 与IBD相关的经济负担在2023年已升级到估计53.8亿美元,这是由患病率和通货膨胀的上升所推动的.
研究的目的:
- 提供加拿大IBD不断变化的景观的最新综合性审查.
- 分析IBD的多方面的影响,包括流行病学趋势,经济成本和对患者和护理人员的个人影响.
主要方法:
- 审查与加拿大的IBD相关的流行病学数据和经济分析.
- 综合不同的人口统计和与健康有关的因素对IBD的信息.
主要成果:
- 自2018年以来,IBD患病率和相关的直接/间接成本急剧增加.
- 对IBD患者及其护理人员来说,仍然存在重大个人影响和护理障碍.
- 该审查涵盖了不断发展的趋势,成本,儿科/老年IBD,性别/性别问题,COVID-19/癌症风险,治疗和护理模式.
结论:
- 炎症性肠病在加拿大是一个越来越大的挑战,需要更新的理解和策略.
- 解决日益增长的患病率,经济负担和各种患者需求对于有效的IBD管理和护理至关重要.
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