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相关概念视频

Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus01:19

Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus

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The upper limb consists of the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand bones. The humerus is the single bone of the upper arm region. Proximally, it has a large, spherical, smooth head that articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula to form the glenohumeral or shoulder joint. The margin of the head is the anatomical neck, a residual epiphyseal plate. Laterally it extends to form bony projections called the greater tubercle and the lesser tubercle. Next to the tubercles is the surgical neck, a...
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Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna01:15

Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna

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The ulna and radius are parallel bones of the antebrachium or the forearm. The ulna lies medially and consists of a bony tip called the olecranon process at its proximal end. This hook-like projection articulates with the olecranon fossa of the humerus and forms the "hinged" ulnohumeral part of the elbow joint. This joint facilitates forearm extension and flexion while preventing its hyperextension. Similarly, the coronoid process, another bony projection on the proximal/anterior side...
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Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius01:09

Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius

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The radius is longer of the two bones that make up the human antebrachium or forearm. At the proximal end, the radius articulates with the capitulum of the humerus and the radial notch of the ulna to form the elbow joint. At the distal end, the radius articulates with the ulna via the ulnar notch, forming the distal radioulnar joint. Distally, the radius also attaches to the carpal wrist bones (scaphoid and lunate) to form the radiocarpal joint.
The radius has a nail-shaped head, and a...
2.2K

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Surface Electromyographic Biofeedback as a Rehabilitation Tool for Patients with Global Brachial Plexus Injury Receiving Bionic Reconstruction
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上肢假体处方上方肢体假体处方

Yasin Demir1

  • 1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Health Sciences University, Gaziler Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.

Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation
|September 7, 2023
PubMed
概括

对于截肢患者来说,选择合适的假肢非常重要. 详细的假肢评估确保了患者需求和假肢能力之间的最佳匹配,改善了康复结果.

科学领域:

  • 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
  • 假肢和整形手术
  • 生物医学工程 生物医学工程

背景情况:

  • 上肢截肢在日常生活和功能恢复方面带来了重大挑战.
  • 假肢康复旨在恢复失去的功能并改善截肢者的生活质量.
  • 选择合适的假肢是康复过程中的关键一步.

研究的目的:

  • 强调在上肢截肢康复中详细的假肢评估的重要性.
  • 突出需要将截肢者的临床特征与假肢能力相匹配.
  • 为了减少患者与他们处方的假肢之间的不匹配.

主要方法:

  • 对当前的假肢评估方法进行全面审查.
  • 对影响上肢截肢者的假肢选择因素的分析.
  • 讨论与假肢处方相关的临床特征.

主要成果:

  • 假肢的适用性与截肢者的临床概况的详细评估直接相关.
  • 患者需求和假肢功能之间的显著不匹配可能会阻碍康复成功.
  • 假肢评估是成功处方假肢的一个关键参数.

结论:

关键词:
截肢是一种截肢.假肢是一种假肢.康复. 康复. 康复. 这就是康复.

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  • 详细的假肢评估对于优化上肢截肢者的假肢选择至关重要.
  • 将患者的特征与假肢规格相匹配,可以最大限度地减少功能缺陷并提高康复能力.
  • 有效的假肢处方可以改善功能结果和患者满意度.