子大小会增加氧化应激,并对原生母母猪的筑巢行为和子特征产生不利影响
Juho Lee1, Hyeonwook Shin1, Janghee Jo1
1Department of Animal Science, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Frontiers in veterinary science
|September 7, 2023
概括
在母猪中,大 litter 尺寸会增加孕期晚期和哺乳期的氧化应激. 这可能会对益生菌素的释放产生负面影响,并减少筑巢行为,可能会影响繁殖结果.
科学领域:
- 动物科学动物科学
- 生殖生物学 生殖生物学
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
背景情况:
- 垃圾大小显著影响种子生理和行为.
- 了解大型子对母猪压力和生殖成功的影响对于猪生产至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究大 litter 尺寸对氧化应激标志物,荷尔蒙形状和原生母猪的筑巢行为的影响.
- 评估幼大小与生育时间和死产率之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 将母猪与正常 (7-14 头猪) 和大 (15-20 头猪) 产卵进行了比较.
- 收集的唾液样本用于测量氧化应激标志物 (TEAC,H2O2,AOPP,TNF-α) 和牛奶对催产素和益生菌的检测.
- 观察到的筑巢行为和记录的繁殖时间和死产率.
主要成果:
- 大母猪在妊娠晚期和哺乳期表现出较高的H2O2和AOPP水平和较低的TEAC水平.
- 大母猪表现出较低的筑巢行为,并倾向于具有较低的益生素水平.
- 在产量较大的母母猪中观察到延长生育时间和较高死产率的趋势.
结论:
- 在母猪中,大 litter 尺寸与氧化应激增加有关.
- 这种氧化压力可能会对益生菌的释放和筑巢行为产生负面影响,可能会影响生殖效率.
- 调查结果突出了大母猪面临的挑战,并提出了管理干预的领域.
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