印尼私立医院患者安全报告和学习系统的自我评估
Emma Rachmawati1, Yuyun Umniyatun1, Rahmi Imanda2
1Faculty of Industrial and Informatics Technology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta, Indonesia.
SAGE open nursing
|September 7, 2023
概括
医院需要改进其患者安全事件 (PSI) 报告和学习系统. 加强患者和家庭的参与对于加强安全计划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 提高质量 提高质量
背景情况:
- 医院有义务建立患者安全事件 (PSI) 报告,分析和解决系统.
- 自我评估是识别弱点和加强PSI报告和学习框架的重要工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估印尼医院的PSI报告和学习系统,根据世卫组织的指导方针进行自我评估.
- 根据医院类别分析系统组件,并探索不同部分之间的相互关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及47家非营利性印度尼西亚私立医院的193名卫生工作者进行的横截面研究.
- 收集了六个由世卫组织指导的方面的数据:报告环境,规则/内容,分析/调查,治理,行动/学习和患者/家庭参与.
- 采用了单变量和双变量统计分析.
主要成果:
- 总体平均PSI报告和学习系统得分为64.7/100,组件得分从59.3到69.6.6.
- 患者和家庭的参与得到了最低的平均得分 (59.3).
- B类医院的得分通常高于C类和D类,除了行动/学习和患者/家庭参与. 所有部分都显示出显著的正相关性 (p < 0.01).
结论:
- 医院当前的PSI报告和学习系统需要在所有测量方面进行全面改进.
- 需要特别关注开发和实施有效的患者和家庭参与策略,以加强安全举措.
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