中年女性对预先指示的知识和态度 中年女性对预先指示的认识和态度
Ji Won Choi1, Yong Joo Rhee1,2
1Department of Health Sciences, Dongduk Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of hospice and palliative care
|September 7, 2023
概括
中年韩国女性表现出高度的知识和对预先指示 (ADs) 的积极态度. 然而,误解仍然存在,这凸显了需要有针对性的教育计划来改善AD的理解和吸收.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
背景情况:
- 预先指示 (ADs) 对于终身护理计划至关重要.
- 了解对AD的知识和态度对于在特定的人口群体中促进其使用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查中年韩国女性的知识,态度和愿意创建预先指令 (ADs).
- 识别影响他们对ADS知识和态度的因素.
主要方法:
- 一个自我管理的问卷被用来收集154名中年女性 (50-64岁) 的数据.
- 数据包括人口统计,AD知识,态度,愿意创建ADs,以及生命维持治疗的经验.
主要成果:
- 参与者普遍具有高度的知识和对AD的积极态度,但60%对法律要求有误解.
- 更高的知识与更好的态度相关 (r=0.227,P<0.01).
- 愿意创建ADs与中等收入,自我感知的健康状况不佳,高等教育,以及对ADs对治疗和家庭影响的信念有关.
结论:
- 关于预先指示 (AD) 的错误信息在韩国中年女性中普遍存在.
- 诸如社会经济地位,健康感知,教育和感知影响等因素影响了创造ADs的意愿.
- 建议制定有针对性的教育干预措施,以解决知识差距并促进AD使用.
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