[通过不同的方法修复的布朗II上缺陷患者的长期生活质量]
1Department of Stomatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233000, China.
概括
对于布朗II大缺陷,组织片和假肢重建都提供了良好的长期生活质量. 组织片修复显示了布朗IId缺陷的优势,改善了言语和吞功能.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 部缺陷,特别是棕色II,对瘤切除后患者的生活质量构成重大挑战.
- 重建选项包括组织片和假肢,每一个都可能对功能和美学结果产生影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较布朗II大缺陷患者的长期生活质量 (>5年),使用组织片或假肢重建.
- 确定受选择重建方法影响的特定生活质量领域.
主要方法:
- 这是一项追溯性研究,涉及2014-2017年期间为上腺恶性瘤治疗的患者.
- 使用华盛顿大学生活质量调查问卷 (UW-QOL v.4) 评估生活质量.
- 使用曼·惠特尼U测试进行统计分析,以比较组织和假肢组之间的结果.
主要成果:
- 与组织片相比,假肢修复产生了更高的生活质量得分 (P=0.005).
- 与假肢相比,组织重建导致娱乐,吞,言语和情绪的得分更好 (所有P<0.05).
- 对于布朗IId缺陷,组织片修复显著改善了疼痛,娱乐,吞和语音QOL分数 (所有P<0.05).
结论:
- 组织和假肢重建都为布朗IIb/c大缺陷提供了令人满意的长期生活质量.
- 组织重建与布朗IId缺陷患者的优异言语和吞功能有关.
- 组织重建可能为上腺缺陷患者提供更多的娱乐和情感福祉的好处.
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