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在患有"短"体体的病例中,使用扩散张力成像进行定量胎儿MRI

R Corroenne^1,2, D Grevent^1,3, H Mahallati⁴

¹URP FETUS 7328 and LUMIERE Platform, University of Paris, Paris, France.

Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology

|September 7, 2023

概括

扩散张力成像 (DTI) 显示,短体 (SCC) 和Probst捆 (PB) 的胎儿表现出改变的白质微观结构. 没有PB的孤立SCC可能代表一个正常的变异.

科学领域:

神经成像是一种神经成像.
胎儿的发育胎儿的发育
扩散张力成像 (DTI) 的使用.

背景情况:

短体 (SCC) 可能很难与正常发育变异区分开来.
带 (PB) 的存在可能表明体 (CC) 发育不良.
扩散张力成像 (DTI) 为白质微观结构分析提供了定量指标.

研究的目的:

为了比较SCC和正常CC的胎儿之间的DTI参数.
使用DTI,将SCC与PB (SCC-PB+) 与没有PB的SCC (SCC-PB-) 区分开来.
评估孤立的SCC-PB-是否代表一个正常的CC变异.

主要方法:

对22例SCC病例和66例对照患者的胎儿MRI和DTI数据的回顾性分析.
在整个CC及其地区测量的定量DTI参数 (FA和ADC).
使用ANOVA和ANCOVA进行统计比较,经过对混因子进行调整.

主要成果:

SCC病例的CC尺寸明显小于正常对照.
与SCC-PB-和正常CC病例相比,SCC-PB+病例显示出明显较低的FA和较高的ADC值.
与正常的CC病例相比,SCC-PB-病例在FA和ADC中没有显著差异.

结论:

胎儿DTI可以在SCC-PB+病例中识别白质微观结构的改变.
孤立的SCC-PB-病例显示正常的DTI参数,表明正常发育的变体.
DTI参数对于区分CC发育不良和SCC的正常变异有价值.

关键词:

身体的质体 (callosum) 是一个体.扩散张力成像扩散张力成像胎儿核磁共振 (MRI) 检查结果 callosum 体的低成形.磁共振成像技术的使用简短的身体质体 (callosum).

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