城市儿童家庭喘管理和体育活动
Christina D'Angelo1, Elizabeth McQuaid1, Elissa Jelalian2
1Bradley-Hasbro Children's Research Center, Rhode Island Hospital.
概括
喘管理行为影响城市青年体育活动. 需要针对药物坚持和提供者合作的量身定制干预措施,特别是针对不同的种族/族群.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 城市,低收入和少数民族儿童患喘面临更糟糕的结果和更高的肥胖率.
- 身体活动对喘和肥胖都有影响,但影响脆弱年轻人的因素尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估城市青年患有喘的多样样样样本中喘管理行为和体育活动之间的关联.
- 探索不同种族/种族和体重状况群体之间的这些关联.
主要方法:
- 147名患有喘的儿童 (平均年龄8.3岁) 和他们的家人完成了家庭喘管理系统量表 (FAMSS).
- 使用加速度计客观测量身体活动.
- 分析了FAMSS得分和体育活动之间的关联,按种族/种族和体重状况分层.
主要成果:
- 较高的药物坚持和医疗保健提供者的合作与满足体力活动指南有关.
- 更好的环境控制与较低的体力活动相关,而更好的药物坚持与更高的体力活动相关.
- 在这些关联中,基于种族/种族,观察到显著的差异.
结论:
- 喘管理行为与城市青年体育活动水平有关.
- 干预措施应考虑量身定制策略,以解决多种健康行为,特别是针对不同的种族/民族群体.
- 解决喘和体育活动的差异需要采取多方面的方法.
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