探索社区药剂师对约旦远程药房实施的看法和准备:一项跨部门研究
Rana Abu Farha1, Lobna Gharaibeh2, Karem H Alzoubi3,4
1Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.
概括
约旦的社区药剂师表现出对远程药房实施的准备,近70%的人愿意采用该服务. 之前的经验和积极的看法显著预测这种准备,尽管存在挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 远程医药,即远程提供药房服务,正在成为医疗保健提供的一个变革性技术.
- 了解药剂师的看法和准备对于成功将远程药房整合到社区药房环境中至关重要.
- 关于远程药房的采用,特别是约旦社区药房部门的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估约旦社区药剂师对实施远程药房服务的看法和准备.
- 确定影响药剂师采用远程药剂的意愿的因素.
- 探索阻碍在约旦实施远程药剂的挑战.
主要方法:
- 在2023年4月至5月期间进行了一项横截面研究,涉及约旦有执照的社区药剂师.
- 药剂师在他们的实践地点使用方便采样方法招聘.
- 使用后勤回归分析来确定对远程药物实施准备的预测指标.
主要成果:
- 在218名参与的药剂师中,42%有先前的远程药房经验.
- 超过70%的受访者认为,远程药房减少了患者的访问,而68.8%和67.4%的受访者表示担心工作量增加和分发错误.
- 近70%的药剂师表示他们已经准备好接受远程药剂,而之前的经验和积极的看法是显著的预测因素 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 约旦社区药剂师的电药利用目前是有限的.
- 远程药房采用的主要挑战包括药剂师的负面态度,财政补偿问题,培训不足,监管障碍和技术限制.
- 专注于解决这些挑战并利用药剂师的积极看法的干预措施对于成功的远程药房整合至关重要.
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