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关于嗅觉功能障碍的YouTube视频是否是为寻求治愈疾病的患者提供良好的信息来源?
Sumeyra Doluoglu1, Elif K Celik1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Dıskapi Yildirim Beyazit Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Ankara, Turkey.
Cirugia y cirujanos
|September 7, 2023
概括
大多数关于嗅觉功能障碍的YouTube视频都是可靠的,但很大一部分不是. 优先考虑来自医疗专业人员的科学证明的内容,以获得健康信息. 这项研究使用专家审查和评分工具评估了视频质量.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- YouTube是健康信息的热门来源,包括有关嗅觉功能障碍的内容.
- 在YouTube上的医疗信息的可靠性和准确性需要进行批判性评估.
- 嗅觉功能障碍 (厌氧,低) 影响生活质量,需要为患者提供可靠的信息.
研究的目的:
- 评估有关嗅觉功能障碍及其治疗的YouTube视频的质量和可靠性.
- 通过专家医生和已建立的评分工具,提供公正的评估.
主要方法:
- 两个耳鼻喉 (ENT) 专家审查了关于嗅觉功能障碍的YouTube视频.
- 视频根据科学准确性和实用性被归类为可靠 (组1) 或不可靠 (组2).
- 我们使用了DISCERN可靠性工具,全球质量量表 (GQS) 和JAMA评分系统进行评估.
主要成果:
- 在评估的视频中,173个视频被归类为可靠的 (第一组),16个视频被归类为不可靠的 (第二组).
- 可靠的视频 (第一组) 在所有评估工具 (GQS,DISCERN,JAMA) 中得分明显高于不可靠的视频 (第二组) (p < 0.0001).
- 专家医生一致认为可靠的视频在质量和科学有效性方面更高.
结论:
- 虽然大多数关于嗅觉功能障碍的YouTube内容都是可靠的,但很大一部分不是.
- 需要在YouTube等平台上优先考虑和推广来自医疗专业人员和机构的科学验证内容.
- 未来的内容调节政策应该强调基于证据的信息和专家的作者.
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