足球运动员的SSG和HIIT之间的耐力性能适应:一个元分析
Filipe Manuel Clemente1,2, Jason Moran3, Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo4
1Escola Superior Desporto e Lazer, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Viana do Castelo, Portugal.
International journal of sports medicine
|September 7, 2023
概括
高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 和小边运动 (SSG) 在提高足球运动员的耐力表现和最大氧吸收 (VO2max) 上表现相似. 这两种训练方法都为运动员的有氧能力提供了可比的好处.
科学领域:
- 体育科学与运动生理学 体育科学与运动生理学
- 足球训练 适应 足球训练 适应
- 耐力性能提升 耐力性能提升
背景情况:
- 足球需要高耐力能力,需要有效的训练策略.
- 基于跑步的高强度间歇训练 (HIIT) 和小边游戏 (SSG) 是改善足球表现的流行的方法.
- 需要直接比较HIIT,SSG和HIIT+SSG组合对足球运动员耐力表现产生的慢性适应.
结论:
- 似乎SSG和HIIT都在足球运动员的耐力表现和VO2max中诱导了类似的慢性适应.
- 尽管差异并不显著,但趋势表明这两种培训模式之间的有效性相似.
- 进一步高质量的研究是有必要的,以证实这些发现,由于目前的证据的低确定性.
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