用电子医疗记录进行医疗决策的可视化工具的开发:查看患者记录的系统方法
Georgia A Mandell1, Matthew B Keating1, Inas S Khayal2
1Department of Computer Science, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH, 03768.
概括
医疗保健的提供依赖于使用电子医疗记录 (EMR) 的人类决策. 这项研究引入了一个可视化工具来呈现病人.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健提供系统
- 社会技术系统分析分析
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健提供系统是社会技术的,严重依赖于人类的决策,而不是自动化.
- 当前的电子医疗记录 (EMR) 系统优先考虑数据存储而不是有效的信息检索.
- 临床医生和管理人员由于EMR数据的碎片化访问,难以合成整体的患者健康轨迹.
研究的目的:
- 解决当前EMR系统在提供整体患者视图方面的局限性.
- 开发一个可视化工具来组织和呈现一个人的完整的健康和医疗保健轨迹.
- 为了利用系统架构的角度,全面的患者记录概述.
主要方法:
- 开发一种新的可视化工具.
- 应用以前建立的系统模型来提供医疗保健.
- 患者记录的架构描述,以促进整体理解.
主要成果:
- 开发的工具组织并呈现个人健康和医疗保健轨迹.
- 可视化从系统架构的角度提供了一个整体的患者记录视图.
- 这种方法有助于更好地了解患者的健康轨迹,而不是连续的EMR数据审查.
结论:
- 视觉化工具增强了医疗保健专业人员理解患者轨迹的能力.
- 这种基于系统架构的方法为患者健康数据提供了更完整的视图.
- 在EMR中改进数据可视化可以支持医疗保健中更好的临床和运营决策.
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
861
Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) primarily center around electronically documenting patients' health information within a single healthcare organization or practice. They contain essential clinical data related to a patient's medical history, diagnoses, medications, treatment plans, lab results, and other pertinent information relevant to the specific encounter or episode of care. EMRs are designed to streamline documentation and workflow processes within individual healthcare...
861
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
867
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
867
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.7K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.7K
Purpose of Health Records I
1.2K
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
1.2K
Documentation of Nursing Diagnosis
1.3K
The nurse documents nursing diagnoses and enters them into the patient record. The identified patient's nursing diagnosis is either written out with a plan of care or entered into the electronic health record.
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
In some settings, data-driven computerized decision support systems are in place, allowing for more accurate nursing diagnoses. The database within one of these systems includes diagnostic labels defining characteristics, activities, and indicators for nursing. A nurse enters...
1.3K
Integrated Healthcare System
1.6K
An integrated healthcare system (IHS) is a set of organizations that provides for or arranges to provide coordinated and continuous service to a defined population. The IHS takes responsibility for that particular population's health status and outcome, both clinically and fiscally. An integrated healthcare system is a well-organized, well-coordinated, and collaborative network. The integrated delivery system is a network that connects different healthcare providers to deliver organized,...
1.6K


