了解主动人格和消费者对低碳旅游意图感知有效性的影响
Caisheng Liao1, Xinze Zhan2,3, Yongkai Huang4
1School of Management, Jinan University, No.601 Huangpu Dadao West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510632, Guangdong Province, China.
Heliyon
|September 8, 2023
概括
促进低碳运输是减少排放的关键. 社会规范,个人态度和积极主动的人格显著影响旅行选择,社会规范的影响最大.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 运输研究 运输研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 减轻碳排放对于环境可持续性至关重要.
- 低碳运输选择是减少排放的有效策略.
- 了解低碳旅行意向的心理驱动因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 通过计划行为理论 (TPB) 调查主动个性和消费者对低碳旅行意图的感知有效性的影响.
- 检查主观规范,行为态度,感知行为控制,主动人格和感知消费者有效性对城市居民低碳旅行意图的影响.
主要方法:
- 调查城市居民,收集有关旅行意图和影响因素的数据.
- 利用计划行为理论 (TPB) 框架来分析行为决定因素.
- 统计分析以评估各种心理因素对低碳旅行意向的影响.
主要成果:
- 主观规范,行为态度,感知到的行为控制,主动的个性和感知到的消费者有效性都会对低碳旅行意图产生积极影响.
- 主观规范的影响力最大,其次是主动的个性,感知到的消费者有效性影响最小.
- 态度和感知到的行为控制调解了主动人格,感知到的消费者有效性和低碳旅行意图之间的关系.
结论:
- 计划行为理论 (TPB) 广泛适用于理解低碳旅行中的个人决策.
- 促进低碳旅游需要解决社会影响,并利用个人的积极性.
- 干预措施应考虑社会因素和个人心理特征,以鼓励可持续的运输选择.
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