心脏衰老是由伪阴极症促进的 增加p300诱导的糖解
Simone Serio1,2, Christina Pagiatakis1,3, Elettra Musolino3
1Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano (MI), Italy (S.S., C.P., A.F., P.C., J.L.F., L.P., G.R., N.S., M.M., G.C., R.P.).
Circulation research
|September 8, 2023
概括
老化的心脏由于代谢重塑而增加了葡萄糖分解. 抑制p300/CBP联合激活剂可以逆转这种情况,改善心脏功能,并建议心力衰竭治疗的目标.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
- 代谢过程中的代谢.
背景情况:
- 心力衰竭在老年人中很常见.
- 衰老会导致心脏细胞的代谢变化,增加葡萄糖分解和减少能量生产,导致功能衰退.
- 了解这些代谢变化是治疗与年龄有关的心脏功能障碍的关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索三种组素修饰 (H3K27ac,H3K27me3,H3K4me1) 在与年龄相关的心脏代谢重塑中的作用.
- 为了研究转录协激活剂p300/CBP在心脏衰老中的功能.
主要方法:
- 对不同年龄小鼠的表观基因组,转录基因组和代谢基因组数据进行交叉比较.
- 利用p300/CBP基因组乙转移酶的特定抑制剂来评估其在心脏衰老中的作用.
主要成果:
- 确定了与衰老心肌细胞的转录变化相关的保存增强剂.
- 在老老鼠心脏中观察到P300/CBP的活性增加,通过伪氧促进糖解.
- 抑制p300/CBP预衰老导致更有氧的新陈代谢,增强收缩性,并减轻心脏衰退.
结论:
- 葡萄糖溶解增强剂的表观遗传调节与与年龄有关的心力衰竭有关.
- 针对糖溶解通路的表观遗传失调,为老年心力衰竭患者提供了潜在的治疗策略.
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