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身体形象和与癌症相关的淋巴 edem:一个系统的审查
Emma Byrne1, Jane Gaffey1, Lucy Hayden1
1School of Psychology, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Psycho-oncology
|September 8, 2023
概括
与癌症相关的淋巴瘤显著影响身体形象,身体的变化和信念加剧了人们的担忧. 早期查和标准化测量对于改善受影响个体的福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理社会瘤学
- 康复 康复 康复 康复
背景情况:
- 与癌症相关的淋巴影响了24%-49%的癌症患者.
- 身体形象是患有淋巴 edem 的个体福祉的一个关键因素.
- 了解这一群体的身体形象对于支持性护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关癌症相关淋巴结胀的身体形象的当前科学文献.
- 为了确定如何在这个人群中测量身体形象.
- 探索与身体形象问题相关的变量.
主要方法:
- 系统搜索六个数据库进行定量研究.
- 包括研究测量与癌症相关的淋巴瘤成年人的身体形象与验证的工具.
- 综合了九项包括在内的研究结果.
主要成果:
- 包括9项涉及977名参与者的研究,涉及乳腺,头,黑色素瘤和泌尿器官癌症.
- 测量工具的异质性阻止了元分析.
- 增加的身体形象问题与更高的身体完整性信念,身体变化 (疼痛,感觉,功能) 以及与外表相关的想法/情绪有关.
结论:
- 定期查身体形象问题可以促进意识,减轻负面后果.
- 未来的研究应该集中在纵向研究和个体差异上,以告知干预措施.
- 需要一种标准化的方法来研究和测量与癌症相关的淋巴 edem 的身体形象.
相关概念视频
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Lymphatic vessels, known as lymphatics, are crucial in transporting lymph from peripheral tissues to our venous system. This process begins with lymph entering through tiny capillaries that branch through tissues. These capillaries have unique features such as larger diameters, thinner walls, and a distinctive one-way valve system formed by overlapping endothelial cells.
This one-way system allows fluids, solutes, and even pathogens to enter but prevents their return to the intercellular spaces.
This one-way system allows fluids, solutes, and even pathogens to enter but prevents their return to the intercellular spaces.
01:15Development of the Lymphatic System
The development of lymphatic tissues and vessels in embryonic life begins around the fifth week. These structures originate from the mesoderm layer, with lymph sacs emerging from developing veins.
The first lymph sacs to form are the paired jugular lymph sacs located at the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. From these sacs, lymphatic capillary plexuses extend to the thorax, upper limbs, neck, and head, eventually forming lymphatic vessels. Each jugular lymph sac maintains a...
The first lymph sacs to form are the paired jugular lymph sacs located at the junction of the internal jugular and subclavian veins. From these sacs, lymphatic capillary plexuses extend to the thorax, upper limbs, neck, and head, eventually forming lymphatic vessels. Each jugular lymph sac maintains a...