运动员的腹变异:一个范围审查
Noah M Scigliano1, Kareena F McSweeny1, Ignacio Garcia Fleury1
1Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Sports health
|September 8, 2023
概括
这份综述强调,运动员的阳性腹变异 (UV) 与手腕受伤有关. 传统放射学是标准的诊断工具,哈夫纳的方法是最常见的测量紫外线.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 腹变异 (UV) 描述了半径和腹的相对长度.
- 在运动员中观察到乱的紫外线,特别是阳性紫外线,并可能导致手腕病理.
- 这些情况可能需要保守或手术治疗,可能会影响体育参与.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查运动员紫外线的诊断成像方法.
- 探索紫外线和特定手腕状况之间的关联.
- 介绍运动群体中症状性紫外线的治疗策略.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA-ScR指南进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在PubMed,CINAHL,Embase和SPORTDiscus进行了系统搜索,截至2022年2月2日.
- 包括专注于紫外线特征,成像模式和运动人口的研究.
主要成果:
- 22项研究符合纳入标准,分析了八项体育项目的数据.
- 传统放射学是紫外线的主要诊断方法,采用各种放射视图和测量技术 (哈夫纳,帕尔默,垂直).
- 与非运动员相比,运动员呈现的阳性紫外线的比率更高,阳性紫外线与三角纤维软骨复合体撕裂,焦点月子缩和骨支柱有关.
结论:
- 传统放射学是诊断运动员紫外线的黄金标准.
- 哈夫纳的方法是最常用的技术,用于测量射线图上的紫外线.
- 运动员的阳性紫外线可能标志着潜在的手腕病理需要手术干预.
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