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突发重大事件中的沟通:模式和挑战 - 范围审查
Peter Martin Hansen1,2,3, Søren Mikkelsen4,3,5, Marius Rehn5,6,7,8
1The Mobile Emergency Care Unit, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Odense University Hospital Svendborg, Svendborg, Denmark.
Disaster medicine and public health preparedness
|September 8, 2023
概括
在突然发生的重大事件中,沟通中断很常见,影响患者的结果. 关键的挑战包括机构间的问题,系统过载和计划不足.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
- 公共卫生准备情况 公共卫生准备情况
背景情况:
- 在突然发生的重大事件中,有效的沟通至关重要.
- 之前的研究表明,在协调应对方面存在重大挑战.
- 了解沟通模式对于改善患者治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在突发重大事件中识别和描述沟通模式.
- 突出紧急通信中普遍存在的挑战.
主要方法:
- 系统范围审查遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所和PRISMA-ScR指南.
- 在多个数据库 (Cochrane,EMBASE,PubMed,Scopus等) 中进行全面的文献搜索. 和灰色文学.
- 包括32篇论文的数据提取和质量评估.
主要成果:
- 在78.1%的审查论文中出现了沟通崩.
- 在56.3%的研究中发现了当局间沟通的挑战.
- 在28.1%的论文中报告了系统过载和不兼容问题.
结论:
- 重大事件通信的特点是经常发生故障,影响患者的生存和结果.
- 关键的沟通挑战包括机构间协调,系统局限性,以及不充分的事件前规划.
- 应对这些挑战对于提高应急响应效率至关重要.
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