为人类恢复开发一个口袋公园处方计划:一种鼓励人类和环境的方法
Yuting Yin1, Yuhan Shao1, Yifan Wang1
1College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|September 8, 2023
概括
自然是治愈的,口袋公园可以促进福祉. 这项研究引入了一个口袋公园处方计划,强调景观设计和用户行为,以改善城市环境中的恢复和健康益处.
科学领域:
- 城市规划和景观建筑,城市规划和景观建筑.
- 环境心理学环境心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 基于自然的健康干预措施,如公园处方计划,被认为可以改善身体和心理健康.
- 最初的公园处方计划主要侧重于体力活动,仅限于心理恢复和设计师参与.
- 口袋公园在城市环境中提供了独特的优势,因为它们的灵活性和可访问性,但需要优化设计,以最大限度地恢复潜力.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个口袋公园处方计划,整合积极使用和景观设计原则.
- 探索用户行为,公园景观特征和口袋公园中感知到的恢复性之间的关系.
- 提供设计相关的指导,以增强口袋公园提供的恢复体验.
主要方法:
- 一项基于问卷调查的调查,使用修复组件量表来评估上海十个小公园的感知修复能力.
- 现场调查以捕捉用户行为特征和公园使用模式.
- 网站照片的语义图像细分,以分析景观构成及其与用户体验的相关性.
主要成果:
- 长时间逗留和频繁访问 (每周2-3次) 邻居的小公园可以提高恢复效益.
- 专注于植被,人类元素,照明,路面和地形的设计干预可以改善恢复,特别是当健康行为不确定时.
- 特定的公园功能应指导设计干预,以获得最佳结果.
结论:
- 设计师是口袋公园处方计划的关键利益相关者,以最大限度地发挥恢复潜力.
- 该研究提供了基于证据的建议,以改进口袋公园设计和用户参与,以加强心理恢复.
- 整合设计和用户观点加强了Pocket Park处方计划,以改善城市健康和福祉.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
65
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
65
Restorative Care
2.0K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.0K
Sustainable Development
13.3K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
13.3K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
755
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
755
Habitat Fragmentation
17.6K
Habitat fragmentation describes the division of a more extensive, continuous habitat into smaller, discontinuous areas. Human activities such as land conversion, as well as slower geological processes leading to changes in the physical environment, are the two leading causes of habitat fragmentation. The fragmentation process typically follows the same steps: perforation, dissection, fragmentation, shrinkage, and attrition.
17.6K
Biodiversity and Human Values
13.2K
Human civilization relies on biodiversity in many ways. Sudden changes in species biodiversity result in environmental changes that can modify weather patterns and therefore human civilizations.
13.2K


