美国和芬兰医院的电子健康记录系统的闭环药物管理
Susan B Shermock1, Kenneth M Shermock2,3, Lotta L Schepel4
1Howard County Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins Health System, Department of Pharmacy Services, 5755 Cedar Lane, Columbia, MD 21044, USA.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|September 8, 2023
概括
闭环电子药物管理系统 (EMMS) 通过自动化手动流程来提高医院的安全性. 将美国和芬兰的系统进行比较,可以揭示药物管理的全球采用和合作的见解.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医院药房运营 医院药房运营
背景情况:
- 手动的药物管理流程在医院容易出现错误.
- 闭环电子药物管理系统 (EMMS) 利用技术自动化和提高药物安全.
- 美国有一个成熟,多样化的EMMS景观,由独特的医疗保健系统因素塑造.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较闭环EMMS在美国和芬兰医院的方法和影响.
- 从护理和药房的角度探索EMMS实施的共同点和差异.
- 为国际合作和EMMS开发中的基准测试提供基础.
主要方法:
- 美国和芬兰闭环电子药物管理系统的比较审查.
- 分析EMMS对药物工作流程和安全的影响.
- 从护理单位和医院药房运营中检查系统视角.
主要成果:
- 描述美国EMMS的历史演变和各种市场表现.
- 确定美国和芬兰EMMS方法之间的具体共同点和细微差异.
- 探索对护理单位和药房工作流程和安全的影响.
结论:
- 闭环EMMS在医院药物安全方面取得了重大进展.
- 国际合作和基准测试可以加速开发和采用有效的EMMS.
- 美国和芬兰的经验为其他实施EMMS的国家提供了宝贵的教训.
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