绿色空间作为工作场所:物理环境中的好处,挑战和必需品
Victoria Linn Lygum1, Katia Dupret2, Peter Bentsen3,4
1Department of the Built Environment, The Faculty of Engineering and Science, Aalborg University, 2450 Copenhagen, Denmark.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|September 8, 2023
概括
将办公室工作带到户外提供了显著的好处,包括改善福祉和功能,前提是优先考虑自然接触和舒适等关键环境方面. 诸如数字依赖等挑战需要谨慎管理才能成功实施.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 景观建筑 景观建筑 建筑
背景情况:
- 关于工作场所人与自然接触的好处的研究有限,特别是关于户外工作环境的研究.
- 了解物理环境在户外办公室工作的好处和挑战中的作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索员工在户外办公室工作的经验.
- 确定影响户外工作的好处和挑战的物理环境的关键方面.
主要方法:
- 与员工进行了定性采访,他们选择在自然环境中散步.
- 在六个中小型工作场所使用了绿色空间的摄影记录和绘制地图.
- 景观建筑视角和诱导方法指导着对员工体验的探索.
主要成果:
- 影响体验的关键环境方面包括"简单"",安全"",舒适"和"与自然接触".
- 确定的主要好处是"社交性"",福祉"和"功能".
- 遇到的挑战包括"数字依赖"和"非合法性".
结论:
- 物理环境在将办公室工作带到户外的成功中发挥着重要作用.
- 提供了实践和研究建议,以优化户外办公室工作的好处,解决已识别的挑战.
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