在初级卫生保健的背景下,护理工作场所的暴力:一种定性研究
Kisa Valladão Carvalho1, Priscila Norié de Araujo1, Felipe Lima Dos Santos1,2
1Public Health Nursing Graduate Program, Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-902, SP, Brazil.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|September 8, 2023
概括
巴西的护士专业人员面临工作场所暴力,包括口头,身体和心理形式的暴力. 需要预防策略来提高工作质量和医疗保健工作者的福祉.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理 护理 护理
- 工作场所安全工作场所安全
背景情况:
- 工作场所的暴力是一个重要的问题,具有复杂的社会后果.
- 护士职业是医疗保健劳动力的重要组成部分,特别容易受到伤害.
- 了解职场暴力的动态对于改善医疗保健环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析护理专业人员所经历的暴力现象.
- 调查巴西初级医疗保健机构工作场所暴力的背景.
- 确定针对护理人员的暴力的类型,原因,后果和预防策略.
主要方法:
- 使用机构分析进行的定性研究.
- 通过半结构面试,讨论小组,研究日记和参与者观察收集的数据.
- 在2021年10月至12月期间,参与了巴西基本卫生单位的11名护理专业人员.
主要成果:
- 护士专业人士报告说,他们经历了口头,身体,道德和心理暴力.
- 引用的主要原因与用户获得初级医疗保健服务有关.
- 专业人士往往不认为自己是预防暴力的变革推动者.
结论:
- 工作场所暴力对工作质量和护理专业人员的健康产生负面影响,导致病假和转移.
- 调查结果可以为制定公共政策,教育计划和管理策略提供信息.
- 需要加强策略,以赋予护理专业人员预防和管理工作场所暴力的能力.
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