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在不严重的COVID-19后血压升高
Christian Schmidt-Lauber1,2,3, Elisa Alba Schmidt1,2, Sonja Hänzelmann1,2,4
1III. Department of Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf.
不严重的COVID-19可以导致高血压,即使在感染数月后. 这项研究发现,与对照人群相比,在COVID-19后的个体中,扩张性血压和高血压的比率增加.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 越来越多地认识到2019年新冠肺炎疾病 (COVID-19) 的急性后续症状.
- 关于非严重的COVID-19对血压调节的长期影响的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在不严重的COVID-19后的个体中调查血压概况.
- 为了比较患有和没有COVID-19病史的个体的血压结果.
主要方法:
- 来自汉堡市健康研究的血压数据的横截面分析.
- 根据年龄,性别,教育和先前存在的高血压,对432名COVID-19后个人与1728名对照进行匹配.
- 分析包括COVID-19后至少4个月的个人,其中92.8%的人患有轻度或中度疾病.
主要成果:
- 与对照人群相比,COVID-19后的个体表现出明显更高的舒张血压 (DBP) (+4.7 mmHg).
- 观察到一个趋势,即系统血压 (SBP) 升高 (+1.4 mmHg).
- 高血压 (≥130/80 mmHg或≥140/90 mmHg) 在COVID-19后的组中发生的频率明显增加.
结论:
- 不严重的COVID-19与血压升高有关,这表明高血压的后果.
- 这些发现凸显了即使在轻微的COVID-19感染后,心血管并发症的可能性.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解COVID-19后高血压的机制和长期影响.
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