快速城市化期间绿色空间福祉的变化:中国济南的一个案例研究,2006-2018年
Shuang Lu1,2, Yu Wang1, Li Shao2
1Department of Urban and Rural Planning, School of Architecture, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
PloS one
|September 8, 2023
概括
城市化影响发展中国家的绿色空间福祉 (GSWB). 这项研究揭示了住宅和绿色空间相互作用如何影响GSWB,突出了政策对人类定居点的影响.
科学领域:
- 城市生态城市生态学
- 环境规划 环境规划
- 人类地理的人类地理
背景情况:
- 发展中国家的快速城市化对绿色空间福祉 (GSWB) 构成重大威胁.
- 住宅和绿色空间之间的相互作用对GSWB至关重要,仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解这些动态对于可持续的城市发展和人类定居点质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析2006年至2018年济南GSWB的时空特征.
- 调查住宅和绿色空间组合对GSWB的影响.
- 确定影响GSWB变化的政策驱动因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了济南2006年至2018年的土地使用数据.
- 使用GeoDa空间测量工具进行分析.
- 研究了宏观层面的空间相关性和微观层面的空间时间变化.
主要成果:
- 在济南市中心,绿地和住宅空间的显著增加.
- 住宅和绿色空间之间的宏观空间相关性显著下降.
- 确定了积极和负面影响GSWB的具体开发,保护和拆除政策.
结论:
- 在GSWB的变化直接受到住宅和绿色空间的演变的影响.
- 考虑住宅-绿色空间合作的有针对性的城市规划战略是必不可少的.
- 有效的GSWB管理对于在城市化过程中保护人类定居点至关重要.
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