聚多巴胺修饰纤维素纳米晶体 (CNC) 用于高效的纤维素固定,实现先进的竹纤维灵活性和组织柔软性
Tong Qin1, Liqin Liu2, Haibing Cao3
1Tianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, State Key Laboratory of Biobased Fiber Manufacturing Technology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No. 9, 13(th) Street, TEDA, Tianjin 300457, PR China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|September 8, 2023
概括
一种新的绿色方法使用固定细胞酶@PDA@CNC来增强未漂白的竹 kraft 纸 (UBKP) 的灵活性. 这种方法可以提高组织软度而不损害强度,为组织生产提供可持续的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 绿色化学 绿色化学
- 酶技术 酶技术是一种
背景情况:
- 提高未漂白的竹 kraft 纸 (UBKP) 的灵活性和柔软性对于组织生产至关重要.
- 目前的方法通常涉及强化学品或损害纸张强度.
- 酶固定化为纸改造提供了一个潜在的绿色替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种简单,绿色的方法来提高UBKP的灵活性,使用固定酶技术.
- 创建多功能生物载体,以有效地固定酶.
- 评估固定酶对纸性质和纸质纸质特性的影响.
主要方法:
- 纤维素纳米晶体 (CNC) 被多多巴胺 (PDA) 修改,以创建PDA@CNC生物载体.
- 细胞质生物大分子被固定在PDA@CNC上,形成细胞质@PDA@CNC纳米复合材料.
- 细胞酶@PDA@CNC纳米复合材料应用于UBKP,并分析了由此产生的纸和组织手表.
主要成果:
- 固定可显著改善细胞酶活性,耐受性 (温度/pH) 和稳定性.
- 经过处理的UBKP显示,聚合度下降了5.42%,纤维灵活性增加了96.93%.
- 经过处理的纸呈现出高纤维化和水解,从而产生具有潜在增强拉伸强度的软组织手板.
结论:
- 细胞酶@PDA@CNC系统提供了一种有效和环保的方法来改善UBKP的水解和灵活性.
- 这种方法可以提高纸质纸的软度,同时保持其强度.
- 这项研究扩大了固定酶技术在可持续组织生产中的应用.
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