核能消耗,核反应堆和负载能力因子之间的动态关系:时间和频率域面板数据分析
1Department of Econometrics, Faculty of Political Sciences, Sakarya University, Esentepe Campus, Serdivan, Sakarya, Turkey. mehmetaydin@sakarya.edu.tr.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|September 8, 2023
概括
核能是核能中的一种.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 核工程 核工程是指核工程.
背景情况:
- 核能带来了复杂的环境挑战,包括废物管理和事故风险.
- 评估核电对环境的影响对于可持续能源战略至关重要.
- 关键因素包括放射性废物,潜在事故,排放和资源枯竭.
研究的目的:
- 研究核能消耗,核反应堆,核裂变,核聚变和负载能力因子之间的因果关系.
- 从1993年到2018年,分析了八个主要核能消费国的这些关系.
- 用时间域和频率域面板因果关系测试来比较因果关系发现.
主要方法:
- 使用时间域面板因果关系测试 (Emirmahmutoglu和Kose,2011).
- 使用的频率域面板因果关系测试 (Croux & Reusens,2013).
- 分析了加拿大,中国,法国,德国,日本,俄罗斯,西班牙和美国的数据.
主要成果:
- 时间域测试表明,核能消耗,核反应堆和负载能力因子之间没有因果关系.
- 频域测试揭示了显著的短期,中期和长期因果关系.
- 在频率域中,核反应堆,能源消耗和负载能力因子之间发现了双向因果关系.
结论:
- 对因果关系测试方法的选择对核能关系的发现产生重大影响.
- 频域分析强调了核能基础设施和运营效率之间的动态相互依赖.
- 政策建议包括提高环境质量和促进对核能技术的投资.
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