在未婚护士中,影响他们是否打算接受帕普检测的因素
1College of Nursing, The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Korean journal of women health nursing
|September 9, 2023
概括
没有性活动的未婚护士表现出更高的意愿进行帕普检测. 提高HPV知识和解决负面态度是提高女性吸收帕普检测的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 妇科瘤学 妇科瘤学
- 健康 行为 健康行为
背景情况:
- 帕普检测对于预防宫癌至关重要.
- 对于有针对性的健康干预来说,了解影响护士进行巴普测试意向的因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估未婚护士的帕普检测意图.
- 为了确定影响帕普测试意图的因素,包括HPV知识和态度,按性活动状态分层.
主要方法:
- 对343名未婚护士进行横截面调查设计.
- 使用描述性和推断性统计数据 (t-test, chi2,赔率比率) 分析自行管理的问卷.
主要成果:
- 与性活跃的护士相比,没有性活跃的护士对帕普检测的意愿明显更高.
- 影响意图的因素包括乳房自我检查的规律性,HPV知识,以及对帕普检测的态度,特别是在那些以前没有性经验的人中.
结论:
- 尽量减少负面态度和增加HPV知识可以提高非性活跃妇女的巴氏涂片测试意图.
- 建议针对性Pap检测推广性活跃女性,以预防宫癌.
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