与韩国产后妇女使用补充和替代医学相关的模式和因素
Ju Hee Kim1, Hye Sook Shin1, So Young Kim1
1College of Nursing Science, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Korean journal of women health nursing
|September 9, 2023
概括
几乎60%的韩国产后妇女使用补充和替代医学 (CAM) 来恢复和母乳养. 高等教育和收入等因素与CAM使用有关,凸显了医疗保健提供者意识的必要性.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 传统医学的传统医学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 补充和替代医学 (CAM) 的使用在全球范围内普遍存在,但在产后期间的模式在不同文化中存在显著差异.
- 了解产后CAM利用对于提供文化敏感和有效的孕产妇医疗保健至关重要.
- 韩国产后妇女的医疗保健实践往往整合了传统的信仰和疗法.
研究的目的:
- 调查韩国产后妇女使用补充和替代医学 (CAM) 的流行率和模式.
- 确定与产后期CAM使用相关的社会人口和产科因素.
- 为医疗保健提供者提供韩国产后CAM实践的基线数据.
主要方法:
- 采用描述性调查设计,从423名产后妇女收集数据.
- 数据通过在线和离线调查方法收集.
- 统计分析确定了与CAM使用相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 59.3%的产后妇女报告使用CAM,常见的模式包括动物性食品,植物性健康食品和东方医学.
- 使用CAM的主要原因是身体恢复,母乳养支持和减肥.
- 高等教育,收入,就业,初级,正常的妊娠体重增加,以及没有堕胎或产妇并发症与CAM使用有显著的关联.
结论:
- 与西方研究相比,韩国产后CAM使用显示出明显的模式.
- 这些发现强调了医疗保健提供者理解和解决产后CAM实践的重要性.
- 这项研究为改善韩国环境中的孕产妇保健提供了必要的数据.
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