一项关于女性自发流产经验的现象学研究
1College of Nursing, Dongyang University, Yeongju, Korea.
Korean journal of women health nursing
|September 9, 2023
概括
经历自发流产的女性通过诸如怀孕期望和他们的婴儿等主题找到意义. 情绪支持和护理干预可以帮助减轻负面影响.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 自发流产是影响妇女情感和心理健康的重大事件.
- 了解女性自发流产后的生活经历对于制定有效的支持策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索女性自发堕胎经验的本质和意义.
- 为了深入了解那些经历了自发流产的女性的主观现实.
主要方法:
- 使用了现象学方法.
- 进行了深入采访,与五名经历了自发流产的妇女进行了深入采访.
- 在数据分析中使用了Colaizzi的方法.
主要成果:
- 五个主要主题集群出现了:"等待和期待怀孕"",渴望克服自发流产"",我的宝宝让我哭泣和笑"",我的宝宝"和"想同情地听到和和你谈话".
- 分析揭示了这些集群中的13个主题和32个子主题,突出了复杂的情感景观.
结论:
- 护理教育和干预可以防止流产后的身体和心理并发症.
- 家庭和医疗团队的情感支持可以帮助妇女将自发流产的负面经历转化为积极的结果.
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