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策略制定增值糕点产品的复合面粉,以粉和葡萄粉粉为基础的复合面粉
Mariana-Atena Poiana1, Ersilia Alexa1, Isidora Radulov2
1Faculty of Food Engineering, University of Life Sciences "King Michael I" from Timisoara, Aradului Street No 119, 300645 Timisoara, Romania.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 9, 2023
概括
葡萄末粉可以显著增强糕点的抗氧化特性. 酵母酵母产品显示出更高的功能性,高达10%的葡萄末粉实现了很好的感官接受.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 可持续的粮食系统 可持续的粮食系统
背景情况:
- 对可持续食品实践的日益增长的需求推动了食品工业副产品的价值化.
- 葡萄 (GP) 是生物活性化合物的丰富来源,具有潜在的健康益处.
- 与GP一起重新制定食品提供了增加价值和减少浪费的机会.
研究的目的:
- 调查将葡萄末粉 (GP) 纳入糕点产品的可行性.
- 评估GP替代对饼干,蛋糕和卷饼的营养,物理化学和抗氧化特性的影响.
- 评估烤过程中功能属性的保留以及强化产品的感官可接受性.
主要方法:
- 麦粉被用GP替换,含量在0%至25%之间.
- 分析了近似成分,总含量 (TPC),总黄含量 (TFC),DPPH激素清除活性和FRAP.
- 进行了身体特征,烤保留率和感官评估.
主要成果:
- 强化产品显示TPC,TFC,DPPH和FRAP抗氧化活性显著增加,GP含量增加.
- 酵母酵母产品与化学酵母产品相比,具有更高的抗氧化功能.
- 使用高达10%GP的糕点实现了高的感官可接受性,尽管质地发生了一些变化.
结论:
- 葡萄末粉是提高糕点产品抗氧化能力的宝贵成分.
- 酵母酵母配方在保留功能属性方面更有效.
- 这项研究表明了在食品行业中对葡萄葡萄汁的价值进行实用化的方法.
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