在燃烧口腔综合征中的唾液投诉:对500名患者的跨部分研究
Federica Canfora1, Elena Calabria2, Gianrico Spagnuolo1,3
1Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Journal of clinical medicine
|September 9, 2023
概括
燃烧口腔综合征 (BMS) 患者表现出不同的症状. Xerostomia是常见的,但患者因素不能完全解释症状变化,需要进一步研究针对性治疗.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
背景情况:
- 燃烧口腔综合征 (BMS) 经常与异口症和异口症同时发生,不论唾液体积如何.
- 这项研究调查了500名BMS患者的症状变化.
研究的目的:
- 分析燃烧口腔综合征 (BMS) 的症状集群.
- 识别与不同BMS症状呈现相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 500名BMS患者被分为四组:仅燃烧 (B),燃烧与异口 (BX),燃烧与sialorrhea (BS) 和燃烧与异口和异口 (BXS).
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计,BMI,生活方式因素,并发症,药物,疼痛特征和心理资料.
主要成果:
- BX组有更多的患者服用血液稀释剂. 在BX中,dysgeusia和globus更为普遍,而在BS中刺更为常见.
- 多变量分析将BMI,dysgeusia,globus和血液稀释剂与B/BX组联系起来;男性性别,,酒精使用和疼痛质量与BS/BXS组联系起来.
结论:
- Xerostomia 是 BMS 患者中最常见的额外症状.
- 社会人口统计学,心理和医疗因素并不能完全解释症状异质性.
- 进一步的研究对于了解BMS的原因和开发个性化的治疗方法至关重要.
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