发酵的甜菜改善了与小鼠肠道微生物群变化相关的酒精中毒症状
Qingmiao Ma1, Masafumi Noda1, Narandalai Danshiitsoodol1
1Department of Probiotic Science for Preventive Medicine, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Nutrients
|September 9, 2023
概括
用乳酸细菌 (LAB) 发酵的牛提取物改善了以乙醇养小鼠的肠道微生物群. 这种干预降低了肝酶和三甲基胺 (TMA) 水平,恢复了微生物平衡.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 草药是一种草药.
背景情况:
- 持续的乙醇消费会诱导肠道失调,并改变肠道微生物群.
- 参与肠道炎症的特定细菌系受到乙醇摄入的影响.
- 三甲基胺 (TMA) 的生产力可以作为肠道失调的潜在指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究发酵的甜提取物与Pediococcus pentosaceus LY45对小鼠以乙醇诱导的肠道失生症的影响.
- 评估发酵提取物对肝酶和TMA生产力的影响.
- 为了分析 cecal 微生物群组成的变化.
主要方法:
- 将发酵的菜提取物 (Pediococcus pentosaceus LY45) 给以乙醇养的小鼠使用.
- 测量血清中阿斯巴酸氨基转移酶 (AST) 和氨基转移酶 (ALT) 的水平.
- 评估TMA的生产力在Cecal内容.
- 微生物群分析,以确定细菌群的变化.
主要成果:
- 发酵的菜提取物显著降低了以乙醇养小鼠的升高的AST和ALT水平.
- 由于发酵的菜提取物减少了TMA的产量.
- 促炎性细菌属 (SMB53,Dorea) 的变化恢复到正常水平.
- 提取物减轻了乙醇诱导的肠道失调.
结论:
- 使用乳酸细菌 (LABs) 发酵的牛提取物显示出改善乙醇诱导的肠道失调的潜力.
- 通过发酵生物转化草药前体提供了一个有前途的策略,可以生产可以重建肠道微生物群的代谢物.
- 这种方法可能会导致肠道健康的新型治疗干预.
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