3D打印 (L-PBF) AlSi10Mg的腐蚀疲劳性能已经得到了改善
Clara Linder1, Flavien Vucko2, Taoran Ma3
1RISE, Corrosion, Vehicle and Surface Protection, Isafjordsgatan 28, 164 40 Kista, Sweden.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 9, 2023
概括
对AlSi10Mg合金的增材制造 (AM) 表明,后加工与加工一样,通过提高表面质量和减少缺陷,显著提高了耐疲劳腐蚀性. 由于表面粗和内部缺陷,印刷成品的零件表现较差.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 添加剂制造 添加剂制造 添加剂制造
背景情况:
- 增材制造 (AM) 可以实现复杂的设计,但会影响材料的性能.
- 在AM部件中的微观结构,缺陷和表面表面都会影响性能.
- 疲劳和耐腐蚀性对于结构部件至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究3D打印AlSi10Mg的疲劳腐蚀行为.
- 评估表面状况和缺陷对性能的影响.
- 确定负载序列对疲劳腐蚀寿命的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用激光粉床融合 (L-PBF) 进行AlSi10Mg合金样本.
- 在顺序和组合负载条件下进行疲劳腐蚀测试.
- 分析了表面粗度,内部缺陷和微观结构.
- 应用表面加工作为后处理.
主要成果:
- 机械加工的标本表现出优越的疲劳性能,这是由于改善了表面质量和缺陷清除.
- 印刷样本显示疲劳腐蚀寿命减少,腐蚀坑形成更加明显.
- 负载序列对疲劳性能有显著的影响.
结论:
- 表面状况和内部缺陷是AM AlSi10Mg疲劳腐蚀性能的关键因素.
- 像机械加工这样的加工后处理对于优化性能至关重要.
- 微观结构和缺陷直接影响腐蚀和疲劳机制.
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