医疗物联网和医疗保健4.0:趋势,需求,挑战和研究方向
Manar Osama1, Abdelhamied A Ateya2,1, Mohammed S Sayed3,1
1Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 9, 2023
概括
由5G和AI驱动的医疗保健4.0增强了精准医学和远程医疗. 电子健康的这种范式转变对于现代医疗保健至关重要,特别是在流行病期间,使先进的诊断和远程患者护理成为可能.
科学领域:
- 电子健康和数字医学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 远程医疗和远程医疗保健
背景情况:
- 医疗保健4.0是一个与工业4.0相关的电子健康范式,专注于精准医学和先进的医疗保健服务.
- 随着COVID-19的流行,数字医疗解决方案对于有弹性的医疗保健系统的重要性得到了强调.
- 像5G,人工智能,边缘计算和物联网这样的技术进步是医疗保健4.0演变的关键驱动力.
研究的目的:
- 介绍医疗物联网 (IoMT) 和医疗保健4.0系统的最新进展,趋势和要求.
- 在5G和未来网络的背景下讨论医疗保健4.0的网络要求.
- 探索医疗保健4.0网络中的设计挑战和研究方向.
主要方法:
- 审查最近的技术进步及其对医疗保健的影响 4.0.0.
- 对医疗应用中5G及以后的网络需求的分析.
- 讨论启用技术,如人工智能 (AI) 和分布式边缘计算.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健4.0促进了精准医学,远程医疗 (包括远程手术) 和早期疾病预测/诊断.
- 5G,AI,物联网和边缘计算的整合对于医疗保健4.0.0的进步至关重要.
- 在IoMT和医疗保健4.0网络中确定了关键挑战和未来的研究途径.
结论:
- 医疗保健4.0代表了现代医疗保健的重要范式,提供个性化和高效的患者服务.
- 医疗保健4.0的成功实施依赖于强大的网络基础设施和人工智能和边缘计算等先进技术.
- 持续的研究对于应对设计挑战和优化未来医疗保健4.0系统的性能至关重要.
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