算术优化 AOMDV FANETs 的路由协议
Huamin Wang1, Yongfu Li2, Yubing Zhang3
1School of Microelectronics and Communication Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 9, 2023
概括
一个新的路由协议,算术优化-Ad Hoc按需多路径距离向量 (AO-AOMDV),提高了飞行Ad Hoc网络 (FANET) 的性能. 该协议增强了数据包传输,网络寿命,并减少了无人机 (UAV) 的延迟.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 网络工程 网络工程
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
背景情况:
- 使用无人飞行器 (UAV) 的飞行特设网络 (FANET) 为各种应用提供了灵活性和快速部署.
- 由于快速的拓变化和有限的能量,FANET面临着挑战,使现有的路由协议不适合.
- 有限的飞行耐久性 (0.5-2小时) 影响数据包交付,吞吐量和无人机网络的延迟.
研究的目的:
- 解决现有的路由协议在动态和能源受限制的FANET环境中不适合的问题.
- 为FANETs提出一种新的,节能的路由协议,以提高无人机的作战能力.
- 改进关键性能指标,如数据包交付比率,网络寿命和端到端延迟.
主要方法:
- 引入算术优化-ad hoc按需多路径距离向量 (AO-AOMDV) 的路由协议.
- 在AO-AOMDV内部利用一个健身功能来评估和选择最佳的多路径.
- 使用NS3网络模拟器实现和模拟AO-AOMDV进行性能评估.
主要成果:
- 与AOMDV和AODV相比,AO-AOMDV的数据包交付比率更高.
- 拟议的AO-AOMDV在模拟的FANET环境中显著延长了网络寿命.
- 通过AO-AOMDV协议,平均端到端延迟显著减少.
结论:
- AO-AOMDV为FANETs提供了一种高性能,节能的路由解决方案.
- 该协议有效平衡无人机通信中的网络性能和能源限制.
- AO-AOMDV为FANET的实际部署提供了一个有希望的进展.
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